COIOS
Healthcare today Item refines peer-reviewed

Faster door-to-balloon time tracks lower STEMI mortality only in higher-risk patients

In 4,513 Chinese STEMI patients treated by primary PCI, a door-to-balloon time over 60 minutes was associated with higher 3-year mortality among those with GRACE scores above 140 (HR 1.69), with no difference seen in lower-risk patients.

A retrospective cohort at one high-volume Chinese centre compared door-to-balloon times of 60 minutes or less with longer times in 4,513 STEMI patients treated by primary PCI, stratified by GRACE risk score. Among 2,433 higher-risk patients, a time over 60 minutes was associated with higher in-hospital mortality (odds ratio 2.38) and 3-year mortality (hazard ratio 1.69); no association was found in lower-risk patients.

Why it is interesting: Suggests the mortality gain from faster reperfusion is concentrated in higher-risk presentations rather than spread across all STEMI patients.

Source
BMJ Open, 22 September 2026
DOI
10.1136/bmjopen-2026-120981
Type
Peer-reviewed article
Design
Retrospective single-centre cohort, 4,513 STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI, followed to 3 years
Verdict
Refines prior evidence
Driver
Heart and stroke