COIOS
Healthcare today Item new peer-reviewed

GLP-1 prescribing to US children aged 8-11 with obesity rose but stayed under 1%

Among 3.5 million US children aged 8 to 11 with obesity and without diabetes recorded in Epic Cosmos between 2019 and June 2026, 0.6% received a GLP-1 receptor agonist prescription, with rates highest among 11-year-olds, girls, and those with obesity-related comorbidities.

A retrospective cross-sectional study of repeated annual cohorts in the Epic Cosmos electronic health record network examined GLP-1 receptor agonist prescriptions (liraglutide, semaglutide, tirzepatide) for 3,520,531 US children aged 8 to 11 with obesity and without diabetes, from January 2019 to June 2026. Overall 0.6% received a prescription, rising steeply across the period, with prescribing concentrated in children with obesity-related comorbidities (188.9 per 10,000). Children in areas of low social vulnerability were prescribed at 76.1 per 10,000 against 49.2 per 10,000 in high-vulnerability areas.

Why it is interesting: Absolute uptake is small, and prescribing is higher in areas of low than of high social vulnerability.

Source
Pediatrics, 1 October 2026
DOI
10.1542/peds.2026-077048
Type
Peer-reviewed article
Design
Retrospective cross-sectional repeated annual cohorts, Epic Cosmos electronic health records, 3,520,531 US children aged 8-11 with obesity and without diabetes, 2019 to June 2026
Verdict
New finding
Driver
Obesity, diabetes and GLP-1