COIOS
Behavioural science Item confirms peer-reviewed

Brief tobacco intervention lowered risk scores in Indian guards, fading by day 90

In a randomised trial among 86 male security personnel at a North Indian tertiary hospital, a WHO ASSIST-linked brief intervention reduced tobacco risk scores relative to general health information, with a group-by-time effect size of 0.34 and dependence differences weakening by day 90.

A two-stage randomised trial screened 600 male security service personnel at a North Indian tertiary care hospital and randomised 95 with moderate or high ASSIST tobacco risk scores to a face-to-face ASSIST-linked brief intervention or general health information. Among the 86 completing follow-up, the intervention group had lower ASSIST scores over 90 days (group-by-time effect size 0.34), with dependence differences significant at days 15 and 45 and borderline at day 90. Moderate to high risk tobacco use at screening was 23.75%.

Why it is interesting: Tests a WHO ASSIST-linked brief intervention on tobacco risk scores rather than on verified abstinence, with the effect attenuating within three months.

Source
International journal of addiction nursing, 28 September 2026
DOI
10.1097/jan.0000000000000723
Type
Peer-reviewed article
Design
Two-stage randomised controlled trial, 600 screened, 95 randomised, 86 completing 90-day follow-up, male hospital security staff, North India
Verdict
Confirms prior evidence
Driver
Smoking and vaping