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Item confirms Peer-reviewed Added

Cervical cancer screening rises but gaps persist in US medical records, 2019-2024

Screening rates rose in all racial and ethnic groups from 2019 to 2024, with the largest gain among Hispanic patients.

This cross-sectional study used a US electronic medical record database to measure cervical cancer screening rates. Female patients aged 21 to 64 were included annually from 2019 to 2024, with 9 to 16 million per year. Rates were stratified by race and ethnicity, age, language and census region, with trends tested by Cochran-Armitage. Screening rose from 10.98% to 13.85% in non-Hispanic White patients and from 9.85% to 15.51% in Hispanic patients. American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander patients had the lowest rates in every year, and so did the Western and Southern regions. Rates cover only those with a recorded health care encounter, not the wider population.

Why it is interesting: Screening uptake and the differences between groups shape which cervical cancers are found early. The data cover the pandemic period and the years after it.

Source
JAMA Network Open, 16 October 2026
Paper
Cervical Cancer Screening Rates by Race and Ethnicity, Age, Language, and Census Region
Authors
Xie Y, Nguyen L, Le YC, Zamorano A
DOI
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.39938
Type
Peer-reviewed article
Design
Repeated cross-sectional analysis of a US electronic medical record database, women aged 21-64, approximately 9-16 million patients per year, 2019-2024
Verdict
Confirms prior evidence
Driver
Health systems and access
Driver
Cancer
Driver
Infection and pandemics

Other drivers in Data, models and systems