COIOS
Healthcare today Item refines peer-reviewed

Older breast cancer survivors still carried a physical function deficit at ten years

Among 45,530 Women's Health Initiative participants followed 15 years, women diagnosed with regional breast cancer scored 6.8 points lower on SF-36 physical function than age-matched cancer-free women at one year and 5.3 points lower at ten.

Repeated SF-36 physical function scores were compared between 8,334 women with localised or regional breast cancer and 37,196 age-matched cancer-free comparators in the Women's Health Initiative, median age 72 at diagnosis. Survivors fell sharply after diagnosis and recovered incompletely, the regional-disease deficit standing at 6.8 points at one year and 5.3 at ten, with the steepest early decline among those given chemotherapy. Deficits were larger and more sustained in women diagnosed above 70, and grip strength and walking pace moved with the questionnaire scores.

Why it is interesting: It separates a durable treatment-related deficit from ordinary ageing, in a matched comparison rather than a survivor series.

Source
JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 23 September 2026
DOI
10.1093/jnci/djag292
Type
Peer-reviewed article
Design
Prospective cohort, Women's Health Initiative, n=45,530 (8,334 survivors), repeated SF-36 over 15 years, with grip strength and walking pace in a subset of 3,015
Verdict
Refines prior evidence
Driver
Frailty and multimorbidity
Driver
Diet, exercise and sleep